Thursday, December 23, 2010

DOTW: Santa Baby Edition

Santa baby, slip an NDA under the tree for me,
It’s been such a transformative year
Santa baby, so hurry down the chimney tonight.

Santa baby, we’ll take some convertible debt – I bet
We’ll roll it into a Series B before long
Santa baby, so hurry down the chimney tonight

Think of all the M&As!
Are IPOs a choice for biotech pure-plays?
Next year, the milestones will come
An exit by earnout, baby, that’s the new way.

Santa baby, our ex-US rights we’ll shop, you’ll drop
Cash upfront plus biobucks
Santa baby, so hurry down the chimney tonight!





IN VIVO Blog's Deals of the Week crew wishes you a happy and healthy 2011. In the meantime, sign your X on the line just like Eartha says, and point your sleigh toward...

Pfizer / Lpath: If you're on an L-path, and you cross two bridges, you arrive at Pfizer. That's this week's DOTW Zen koan. First, grasshopper, the deal: Pfizer paid the San Diego biotech $14 million for an option for worldwide rights to its Phase I wet AMD antibody Isonep, and it will split costs of upcoming Phase Ib and IIa trials. Pfizer will then have an undisclosed period of time to decide if it wants to fully take over Isonep. If it does, it will pay an undisclosed option fee, plus milestones up to $497.5 million and tiered double-digit sales royalties. Pfizer also gets a time-limited right of first refusal to another antibody Asonep, which Lpath plans to move into a pair of Phase IIa trials next year. During a call Dec. 21, Lpath CEO Scott Pancoast said Pfizer would have roughly two to three years to decide whether it wants to acquire the cancer candidate. Oh, the bridges? The first was a National Cancer Institute "Bridge" grant Lpath received in 2009, a new form of small-business grant to help life science companies make headway on translational projects and reach the clinic. The second was a $5 million private placement (7 million shares at 70 cents each) Lpath announced in November. Each investor also got two-year warrants to buy half again as many shares as they bought in the placement. Lpath's closing share price Dec. 22 was $1.02. -- Alex Lash

Biogen/Neurimmune: Neurimmune received its Christmas present early this year, but will investors? On Dec. 21 came news the Swiss biotech was selling three preclinical neurodegenerative programs to Biogen Idec for $32.5 million upfront and another $395 million in milestone payments. As part of the deal Biogen takes on responsibility for all further development—and importantly cost—for the compounds, which target the neurotoxic proteins alpha-synuclein, tau, and TDP-43. If Biogen seems enamored with Neurimmune’s proprietary Reverse Translational Medicine platform (this is the second time its inked a deal with Neurimmune), it’s a sure bet the biotech’s founders, Karsten Henco and Edward Stuart of HS Life Sciences aren’t complaining. The two gentlemen staked the company with $6 million nearly four years ago, and haven’t had to put in another dime, letting the partnerships fund the company’s growth. (Now that’s capital efficiency.) IN VIVO couldn’t determine if Neurimmune will pull a Knopp and return cash to Messieurs Henco and Stuart, but, by itself, the Dec. 21 upfront would seem to yield a tidy exit. Meantime, the deal is in keeping with Biogen Idec’s strategy of “focused diversification,” pretty words suggesting the company’s desire to amass capacity in areas closely related to its historical strength in multiple sclerosis. Alas, the very early nature of Neuroimmune assets means they can’t do anything to help Biogen, which is overly dependent on franchise products Avonex and Tysabri, from a revenue stand point. The need for additional marketed or very late stage clinical products suggests Biogen, which is in the process of hiring a new head of corporate development, could be on the prowl for bigger deals. It would be good to start 2011 off with a strong DOTY candidate, wouldn’t it?—Ellen Licking

GlaxoSmithKline/Proximagen: Santa baby, just slip an alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulator under the tree for me. (Okay, so the rhyme scheme doesn’t really work.) We interrupt Santa’s mad dash around the globe to report a big pharma out-licensing event. Despite all the highfalutin talk about the need to balance the internal R&D spend with financing from external partners, big pharmas haven’t really demonstrated a willingness to out-license. GlaxoSmithKline, which spun out two investigational pain products into a new CNS company called Convergence Pharmaceuticals earlier this year, is one notable exception. This week comes news it’s out-licensing two development programs targeting cognition disorders and Parkinson’s disease to the British biotech Proximagen. Even though GSK notified the biopharma community in February that it was exiting certain CNS areas like depression, anxiety, and pain, it sounds like the asset transfer wasn’t for the faint of heart. According to “The Pink Sheet” DAILY, it still took nearly a year for Proximagen to get the compounds, which are positive allosteric modulators of the alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine and dopamine D1 receptors, out of the big pharma.Financial terms of the deal weren’t disclosed.--EL

Sanofi/Ascendis: Sanofi continues its bid to become an end-to-end player in the diabetes space, inking a drug delivery deal this week with specialty player Ascendis Pharma. The global licensing and patent transfer agreement gives Sanofi access to Ascendis’TransCon Linker and Hydrogel carrier technology, which are designed to release molecules in the body in a precise, time-controlled fashion without the initial burst and high drug load that can come with other formulations. That would, of course, be a real boon in creating a better version of insulin. Sanofi currently has a lock on the long-acting insulin market with its juggernaut Lantus, but Novo Nordisk is giving the company a run for its money with competitor Degludec. Formulation changes to improve Lantus’ delivery would be one means of extending the life cycle of one of Sanofi’s most important products—and the only one not facing near-term patent expiration. The strategy also borrows a page out of Novo’s playbook. The Danish firm has used a strategy of incremental large molecule innovation to build its dominant position in insulin.--EL

Pfizer/Phylogica: Australian peptide drug discovery specialist Phylogica has struck its third licensing deal in the past year, agreeing to allow Pfizer to discover peptide-based vaccines using its proprietary platform. Pfizer will pay just $500,000 upfront for the license, but downstream payments, options and royalties of undisclosed size could potentially drive the deal’s value as high as $134 million. Founded in 2001, the Perth-based company has also signed separate licensing agreements with Roche and AstraZeneca’s Medimmune subsidiary. The Roche deal covers a mechanism allowing large molecules to attack disease targets inside of cells, while the MedImmune deal addresses antimicrobial peptides that attack the Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The latter deal, revealed in August 2010, includes a small upfront commitment of just $750,000 plus a 12-month commitment that will double that amount.—PB

Gilead/Arresto: Gilead Sciences took a step beyond its traditional focus in infectious disease by acquiring Palo Alto, CA-based Arresto Biosciences, which is developing disease-modifying drugs that target extracellular enzymes to treat fibrotic disease and cancer. The deal’s price tag is a robust $225 million and includes potential earn-outs; that’s striking in a period when pharmas have shown a greater interest in alliances than acquisitions and is also notable given the development stage of Arresto’s assets. Arresto’s lead candidate is a Phase I drug for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a condition in which the lungs become scarred for unknown reasons. If approved, its compound AB0024 would be the first biologic drug for the condition, currently treated only through lung transplants. This is an area Gilead knows well, having spent considerable time trying to develop its own medicine in the space, Letairis (ambrisentan). Did Saint Nick arrive with the Arresto acquisition in the nick of time? On Dec. 22, after the market’s close, Gilead announced it was scuppering development of Phase III Letairis, which only slows disease progression but doesn’t address its root cause. Arresto, which is three years old has raised an undisclosed amount from a syndicate of backers including Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, HealthCare Ventures, Northgate Capital, DAG Ventures, and Abbott Biotech Ventures.--PB


Pfizer / Adolor: The name is supposed to mean "without pain," but after this week you could read it with a melancholy sigh: Ah, dolor. In its latest setback, Adolor said in a regulatory filing Dec. 21 Pfizer would sever ties three years after it licensed rights to two of Adolor's pain programs, ADL5859 and ADL5747. The termination is effective March 2011. Pfizer said during its R&D day Sept. 27 that '5859 was among several drugs it was dropping from its pipeline, but there was no mention of '5747. Still, the writing has been on the wall since June, when the companies reported disappointing Phase IIa results for both delta opioid receptor programs in osteoarthritis. Neither drug performed better than placebo. Originally signed in December 2007, the deal called for $30 million upfront, nearly $2 million in immediate R&D reimbursement, and up to $232.5 million in milestones for the two programs. The first payment was due at the start of Phase IIb trials. Adolor was responsible for development through Phase IIa, and in for the US market could look forward to a reasonable split of costs and revenues -- 60% for Pfizer, 40% for Adolor -- plus a co-promote option. For the rest of the world, Pfizer had full rights, with sales royalties going to Adolor. – AL

AstraZeneca/Abbott Laboratories: Nothing like burying bad news in the slow days ahead of a holiday. Abbott and partner AZ, which hasn’t had much good news to report recently, announced Dec. 22 that they have decided to discontinue the development of Certriad (rosuvastatin calcium and fenofibric acid), and will unwind their licensing and co-development agreement in January 2011. Certriad is a combination pill that brings together AstraZeneca's statin Crestor and Abbott's fibrate TriLipix and is meant to lower bad cholesterol and improve good cholesterol in patients at risk of heart disease. The companies said the decision was made “after careful review and consideration” of the “complete response” that was handed down by FDA in March 2010. Little information about the complete response was given to shareholders at the time of its issue, but analysts at Leerink Swan speculated a “worst-case scenario in which the FDA might require more long-term data” was a possibility. Adding credence to this assertion, AstraZeneca said in its Dec. 22 statement that “development of Certriad is no longer commercially attractive.”—Lisa LaMotta

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